Jour: Vendredi Date: 01/10/04 Heure: 10h30 Salle: Salle de conférences du bâtiment 7 Projet: cristal Orateur: Haruo Hosoya Institution(optionnel): University of Tokyo Titre: Parametric Polymorphism for XML Titre-long(optionnel): Message(optionnel): Resume: Although several type systems have been investigated for XML, parametric polymorphism is rarely treated. This well-established typing discipline can also be useful in XML processing in particular for programs involving ``parametric schemas,'' i.e., schemas parameterized over other schemas (e.g., SOAP). The difficulty in treating polymorphism for XML lies in how to extend the ``semantic'' approach used in the mainstream (monomorphic) XML type systems. A naive extension would be ``semantic'' quantification over all substitutions for type variables. However, this approach reduces to an NEXPTIME-complete problem for which no practical algorithm is known, and, moreover, the type system obtained in this way is characterized by a hardly useful expressiveness. In this paper, we propose a lighter-weight way of extending the semantic approach, where we interpret type variables as {\em markings\/} in data values for indicating the parameterized subparts. As a result, we can construct a sensible polymorphic type system both with a semantic flavor and a set of practical algorithms needed for typechecking. Most of these algorithms can be obtained by local modifications to existing ones for a monomorphic system.